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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">observer</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Обозреватель-Observer</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Обозреватель–Observer</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-2975</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Институт стран СНГ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.48137/2074-2975_2022_7-8_108</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">observer-114</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>История международных отношений и внешней политики</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>History of international relations and foreign policy</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Военно-политические контакты Испании и США (1948–1950 гг.). В условиях дипломатической изоляции режима Ф. Франко</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Military-political contacts of Spain and the United States (1948-1950). In conditions of diplomatic isolation of F. Franco’s regime</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Краснощеков</surname><given-names>Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krasnoshchekov</surname><given-names>N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>КРАСНОЩЕКОВ Никита Алексеевич – кандидат исторических наук, научный сотрудник факультета педагогического образования </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>KRASNOSHCHEKOV Nikita A. – Candidate of Historical Sciences, Research Associate of the Faculty of Educational Studies </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nickrasoft@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МГУ им. М. В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>05</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>7-8</issue><fpage>108</fpage><lpage>124</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Краснощеков Н., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Краснощеков Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Krasnoshchekov N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.observer-journal.ru/jour/article/view/114">https://www.observer-journal.ru/jour/article/view/114</self-uri><abstract><p>Автор рассматривает, как США и Испания стремились установить военно-политические контакты после Второй мировой войны, когда Мадриду из-за тесного сотрудничества со странами «оси» было отказано в приёме в ООН. Цель США – использование испанской территории для размещения военных баз, а в дальнейшем – приём Испании в НАТО.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The author examines how the US and Spain sought to establish military and political contacts after World War II, when Madrid was denied admission to the UN because of its close cooperation with the “Axis” countries. The aim of the US was to use Spanish territory for military bases and later to admit Spain to NATO.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Испания</kwd><kwd>США</kwd><kwd>НАТО</kwd><kwd>режим Ф. Франко</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Spain</kwd><kwd>the Unites States</kwd><kwd>NATO</kwd><kwd>F. Franco’s regime</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аникеева Н. Е., Ведюшкин В. А., Волосюк О. В. [и др.]. История внешней политики Испании. 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