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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">observer</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Обозреватель-Observer</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Обозреватель–Observer</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-2975</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Институт стран СНГ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.48137/2074-2975_2021_10_110</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">observer-240</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>История международных отношений и внешней политики</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>History of international relations and foreign policy</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>История международных отношений и внешней политики Антон де Ком – основоположник национально-освободительного движения Суринама</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Anton de Kom – founder of the national-liberation movement of Suriname</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Агуреев</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Agureev</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>АГУРЕЕВ Станислав Александрович – кандидат исторических наук, доцент кафедры международных отношений</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>AGUREEV Stanislav A. – Candidate of Historical Sciences, associate Professor of the Department of International relations</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">stas.agureev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Болтаевский</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Boltaevsky</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>БОЛТАЕВСКИЙ Андрей Андреевич – кандидат исторических наук, доцент кафедры гуманитарных дисциплин</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>BOLTAEVSKIY Andrei A. – Candidate of Historical Sciences, associate Professor of the Humanities Department</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">boltaev83@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Дипломатическая академия МИД России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Diplomatic Academy of the Russian foreign Ministry</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский университет кооперации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian University of cooperation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>05</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>10</issue><fpage>110</fpage><lpage>119</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Агуреев С.А., Болтаевский А.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Агуреев С.А., Болтаевский А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Agureev S.A., Boltaevsky A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.observer-journal.ru/jour/article/view/240">https://www.observer-journal.ru/jour/article/view/240</self-uri><abstract><p>Авторы статьи показывают становление Антона де Кома в качестве лидера национально-освободительного движения Суринама. Свою работу он строил на принципах сплочения суринамского народа для борьбы с колонизаторами, а его трагическая гибель в нацистском концлагере способствовала созданию образа национального героя. Антона де Кома принято считать одним из создателей современного Суринама.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The authors of the article, using extensive biographical material, show the formation of Anton de Kom as the leader of the national-liberation movement of Suriname. In his political struggle, Anton de Kom was guided by the principles of uniting the Surinamese people in the fight against the colonialists, and his tragic death in a Nazi concentration camp contributed to the creation of the image of a national hero of the country. Anton de Kom is considered to be one of the creators of modern Suriname.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>колониализм</kwd><kwd>Суринам</kwd><kwd>Нидерланды</kwd><kwd>Антон де Ком</kwd><kwd>национализм</kwd><kwd>фашизм</kwd><kwd>независимость</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Suriname</kwd><kwd>Anton de Kom</kwd><kwd>the anti-fascist movement</kwd><kwd>the struggle for independence</kwd><kwd>colonialism</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Брилев С. Б. Забытый фронт. Суринам. Владения Нидерландов в Новом Свете в период Второй мировой войны // Латинская Америка. 2020. № 9. С. 90–104.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Brilev S. B. Zabytiy front. Suriname. Vladenya Niderlandov v Novom Svete v period Vtoroy Mirovoy Voiny//Latinskaya Amerika. 2020. № 9. 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