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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">observer</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Обозреватель-Observer</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Обозреватель–Observer</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-2975</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Институт стран СНГ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.48137/2074-2975_2024_4_60</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">observer-263</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Политология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Political sciences</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Военная стратегия КНР в Южно-Китайском море. Островные авиабазы и проецирование силы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>China’s military strategy in the South China Sea Island air bases and force projection</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мельничук</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Melnichuk</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>МЕЛЬНИЧУК Софья Аркадьевна – аспирант кафедры международных отношений </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MELNICHUK Sofya A. – postgraduate student of theDepartment of International Relations</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">somelnichuk@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Дипломатическая академия МИД России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Diplomatic Academy of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>08</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>60</fpage><lpage>68</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мельничук С.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мельничук С.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Melnichuk S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.observer-journal.ru/jour/article/view/263">https://www.observer-journal.ru/jour/article/view/263</self-uri><abstract><p>Демонстрация военной силы является важным компонентом комплексной стратегии КНР по утверждению национального суверенитета в Южно-Китайском море. Дноуглубительные работы и оснащение рифов инфраструктурой двойного назначения позволяют Китаю расширить возможности мониторинга, разведки и ответа на потенциальную угрозу в Южно-Китайском море.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Military power projection is a powerful component of the PRC’s comprehensive strategy to assert national sovereignty in the South China Sea.Dredging and equipping reefs with dual-use infrastructure allows China to significantly expand its monitoring, reconnaissance and response capabilities to potential threats in the South China Sea.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>территориальный спор в Южно-Китайском море</kwd><kwd>Парасельские острова</kwd><kwd>архипелаг Спратли</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>territorial disputes in the South China Sea</kwd><kwd>Paracel Islands</kwd><kwd>Spratly Islands</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Another Piece of the Puzzle // The Asia Maritime Transparency Initiative. 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