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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">observer</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Обозреватель-Observer</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Обозреватель–Observer</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-2975</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Институт стран СНГ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.48137/2074-2975_2024_6_135</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">observer-295</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Научная жизнь</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Scientific life</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Мир и Россия, Россия и мир: о неизбывности одной тенденции в западноцентричном дискурсе</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The world and Russia, Russia and the world: on the inescapability of one trend in western-centric discourse</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Неймарк</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Neimark</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Неймарк Марк Афроимович – доктор исторических наук, профессор кафедры политологии и политической философии,</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Neimark Mark А. – Doctor of Science (History), Professor of the Department of Political Science and Political Philosophy,</p><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mark.neimark@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Дипломатическая академия МИД России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Diplomatic Academy of the Ministry of the Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>135</fpage><lpage>140</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Неймарк М.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Неймарк М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Neimark M.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.observer-journal.ru/jour/article/view/295">https://www.observer-journal.ru/jour/article/view/295</self-uri><abstract><p>В мире происходят беспрецедентные макросистемные трансформации. Результатом локальных, региональных и геополитических конфликтов стала системная деградация существующего миропорядка. Ключевые центры силы перемещаются в сторону неЗапада. Перенапряжение гипердержавности США приближается к критической точке. Раздробление геополитического пространства, его хаотизация достигли угрожающего глобальной стратегической безопасности максимума.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Unprecedented macrosystemic transformations are taking place in the world. The result of crisisconflict local, regional and geopolitical divisions, isolations and splits has been the systemic degradation of the existing world order. Key centers of power are shifting towards the NonWest. The overstrain of the US hyperpower status is approaching a critical point. The fragmentation of the geopolitical space and its chaos have reached a maximum that threatens global strategic security.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Россия</kwd><kwd>Китай</kwd><kwd>глобальный Юг</kwd><kwd>США</kwd><kwd>Европа</kwd><kwd>новый мировой порядок</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Russia</kwd><kwd>China</kwd><kwd>Global South</kwd><kwd>USA</kwd><kwd>Europe</kwd><kwd>New World Order</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wolton Th. Le retour des temps barbares. Paris: Grasset, 2024. – 221 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wolton Th. Le retour des temps barbares. 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