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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">observer</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Обозреватель-Observer</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Обозреватель–Observer</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-2975</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Институт стран СНГ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.48137/2074-2975-2025-3-113</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">observer-331</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Политология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Political sciences</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Образовательный и научный векторы в стратегиях социально-экономического развития стран ССАГПЗ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The educational and scientific vectors in the strategies of socioeconomic development of the GCC countries</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никитина</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikitina</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Никитина Дарья Владимировна – старший преподаватель кафедры международного сотрудничества Института управления, факультет международных отношений и бизнеса</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikitina Daria V. – assistant professor of English,Department of International Cooperation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Невмержицкий</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nevmerzhitsky</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Невмержицкий Александр Леонидович – аспирант кафедры международного сотрудничества Института управления, факультет международных отношений и бизнеса</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nevmerzhitsky Alexander L. – post-graduate student, Department of International Cooperation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">neoekb@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>РАНХиГС при Президенте Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Management the Faculty of International Relations and Business, RANEPA</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>113</fpage><lpage>123</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Никитина Д.В., Невмержицкий А.Л., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Никитина Д.В., Невмержицкий А.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nikitina D.V., Nevmerzhitsky A.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.observer-journal.ru/jour/article/view/331">https://www.observer-journal.ru/jour/article/view/331</self-uri><abstract><p>Авторы рассматривают реализацию странами ССАГПЗ стратегий социально-экономического развития, предпосылки и своевременность их внедрения. Особое внимание уделяется реформированию сферы высшего образования и науки, которые нужны для успешной диверсификации экономик. Была проанализирована динамика рейтинга вузов ССАГПЗ в мировом академическом рейтинге университетов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article discusses the implementation of socio-economic development strategies by the GCC countries, the prerequisites, timeliness and necessity of their implementation. Special attention is paid to the reform of higher education and science, which are necessary for the successful diversification of economies. The dynamics of the GCC universities’ rating in the world academic ranking of universities was analyzed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>высшее образование</kwd><kwd>ССАГПЗ</kwd><kwd>стратегии социально-экономического развития</kwd><kwd>академический рейтинг университетов мира</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>higher education</kwd><kwd>Gulf Cooperation Countries (GSS)</kwd><kwd>strategies of social and economic development</kwd><kwd>world academic university ranking</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ергин Д. Новая карта мира: энергетический мир, меняющийся климат и столкновение наций. М.: Альпина ПРО, 2022. – 669 с. [Ergin D. Novaya karta mira: energeticheskij mir, menyayushchijsya klimat i stolknovenie nacij. M.: Al’pina PRO, 2022. – 669 s.]</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ергин Д. 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