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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">observer</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Обозреватель-Observer</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Обозреватель–Observer</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-2975</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Институт стран СНГ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.48137/2074-2975_2025_4_98</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">observer-343</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Международно-правовые науки</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>International legal sciences</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Правовые аспекты миграционных процессов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Legal aspects of migration processes</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тимошенко</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Timoshenko</surname><given-names>Y. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ТИМОШЕНКО Юлия Александровна – доктор юридических наук, профессор, завкафедрой уголовно-правовых дисциплин Университета прокуратуры Российской Федерации, старший советник юстиции.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>TIMOSHENKO Yulia A. – Doctor of Law, Professor, Head of the Department of Criminal Law Disciplines at the University of the Prosecutor’s Office of the Russian Federation, Senior Adviser to Justice</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yuliana-l@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Боброва</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bobrova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>БОБРОВА Ольга Викторовна – кандидат юридических наук, профессор кафедры уголовно-пра- вовых дисциплин Университета прокуратуры Российской Федерации, старший советник юстиции. </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>BOBROVA Olga V. – Candidate of Law, Professor of the Department of Criminal Law Disciplines at the University of the Prosecutor’s Office of the Russian Federation, Senior Adviser to Justice.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bogomazova.olga2013@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет прокуратуры Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>University of the Prosecutor’s Office of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>98</fpage><lpage>114</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Тимошенко Ю.А., Боброва О.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тимошенко Ю.А., Боброва О.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Timoshenko Y.A., Bobrova O.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.observer-journal.ru/jour/article/view/343">https://www.observer-journal.ru/jour/article/view/343</self-uri><abstract><p>В работе приведены разъяснения Конституционного Суда России по основным правовым актам в сфере миграции и статуса лиц, на­ ходящихся в России, доктринальные постулаты в сравнительном анализе зарубежного опыта, отражены новационные изменения законодательства, данные статистики правонарушаемости в сфере миграции.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The work presents the main explanations of the Constitutional Court of Russia on the main legal acts in the sphere of migration and the status of persons in Russia, doctrinal postulates in a comparative analysis of foreign experience, reflects innovative changes in legislation, and statisti cal data on offenses in the sphere of migration.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Конституция России</kwd><kwd>суд</kwd><kwd>прокуратура</kwd><kwd>миграция</kwd><kwd>правонарушаемость</kwd><kwd>нацио- нальная безопасность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Constitution of Russia</kwd><kwd>court</kwd><kwd>prosecutor’s office</kwd><kwd>migration</kwd><kwd>delinquency</kwd><kwd>national security</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бабаева Ю.Г. 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