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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">observer</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Обозреватель-Observer</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Обозреватель–Observer</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-2975</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Институт стран СНГ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.48137/2074-2975_2023_1_41</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">observer-50</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Политология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Political sciences</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Глобализация, регионализация, миграция: особенности современных международных отношений</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Globalization, regionalization, migration: features of modern international relations</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Медведева</surname><given-names>А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Medvedeva</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>МЕДВЕДЕВА Анна Михайловна – кандидат экономических наук, доцент кафедры экономической теории</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MEDVEDEVA Anna M. – PhD in Economics, Associate Professor of the Department of Economic Theory</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mychel@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Московский авиационный институт</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>41</fpage><lpage>55</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Медведева А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Медведева А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Medvedeva A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.observer-journal.ru/jour/article/view/50">https://www.observer-journal.ru/jour/article/view/50</self-uri><abstract><p>Автор отмечает естественно-исторический характер глобализации, связывая интернационализацию производства, обмена и распределения с развитием европейской экономики и Великими географическими открытиями. Несправедливый характер глобализации подпитывался существованием «традиционных» колониальных империй (Британской, Французской, Голландской и др.). Распад «либерального мирового порядка» в начале XXI в. поставил вопрос о некоем субституте глобализации в виде регионализации мирового пространства.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The author notes the natural-historical nature of globalization, linking the internationalization of production, exchange and distribution with the development of the European economy and the Great Geographical Discoveries. The unfair nature of globalization was fueled by the existence of «traditional» colonial empires (British, French, Dutch, etc.). The collapse of the «liberal world order» at the beginning of the 21st century raised the question of some substitute for globalization in the form of regionalization of world space.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>глобализация</kwd><kwd>колония</kwd><kwd>метрополия</kwd><kwd>миграция</kwd><kwd>регионализация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>globalization</kwd><kwd>colony</kwd><kwd>metropolitan country</kwd><kwd>parent state</kwd><kwd>migration</kwd><kwd>regionalization</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Фукуяма Ф. Конец истории и последний человек. М.: Ермак, АСТ, 2005. – 592 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fukuyama F. Konec istorii i poslednij chelovek. 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