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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">observer</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Обозреватель-Observer</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Обозреватель–Observer</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-2975</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Институт стран СНГ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">observer-97</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Политология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Political sciences</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Что показывает «Стратегический компас» Европы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>What EU “strategic compass” points</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Неймарк</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Neimark</surname><given-names>M. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Неймарк Марк Афроимович – доктор исторических наук, профессор кафедры политологии и политической философии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Neimark Mark А. – Doctor of Science (History), Professor of the Department оf Political Science and Political Philosophy</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mark.neimark@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Дипломатическая академия МИД России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Diplomatic Academy of the Ministry of the Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>05</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>5-6</issue><fpage>40</fpage><lpage>49</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Неймарк М.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Неймарк М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Neimark M.А.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.observer-journal.ru/jour/article/view/97">https://www.observer-journal.ru/jour/article/view/97</self-uri><abstract><p>Негативная динамика кризисных отношений США и коллективного Запада с Россией теперь уже инерционно воспроизводит предпосылки для размывания оптимистических перспектив формирования нового мирового порядка на взаимоприемлемых основах конструктивного стратегического взаимодействия. Растущая неопределённость этих перспектив становится долгосрочным фактором мировой политики и международных отношений. В такой ситуации оказался Евросоюз, утвердивший на саммите в марте 2022 г. первый обобщающий документ в области обороны и безопасности, получивший название «Стратегический компас».</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The negative dynamics of crisis relations between the US and the collective West and Russia are now inertially reproducing the preconditions for the erosion of optimistic prospects for the formation of a new world order on mutually acceptable bases of constructive strategic interaction. The growing uncertainty of these prospects is becoming a long-term factor in world politics and international relations. This is the situation in which the European Union has found itself by approving the first defence and security summit document, the Strategic Compass for Europe, at the summit in March 2022.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Евросоюз</kwd><kwd>геополитика</kwd><kwd>США</kwd><kwd>НАТО</kwd><kwd>Россия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>European Union</kwd><kwd>geopolitics</kwd><kwd>USA</kwd><kwd>NATO</kwd><kwd>Russia</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Неймарк М. А. «Хищники» в геополитике и Европа // Современная Европа, 2021. № 7. С. 152–161.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nejmark M. А. «Hishhniki» v geopolitike i Evropa // Sovremennaja Evropa. 2021. № 7. 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Council of the European Union. 24.01.2022 // URL: https://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/press/pressreleases/2022/01/24/un-eu-strategic-partnership-on-peace-operations-andcrisis-management-council-conclusions-on-priorities-for-2022-2024/</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
