The doctrine of “regime change” in American foreign policy tradition and ideology
https://doi.org/10.48137/2074-2975_2023_1_17
Abstract
This article analyzes the historical and ideological aspects of the American concept of «regime change». Its correlation with the U.S. course on the preparation of «colored revolutions» and «promotion of democracy», as well as its main ideological components are considered: «American exceptionalism» and messianism, foreign policy globalism, black and white vision of the world and double standards. The religious roots of the doctrine of «regime change» are traced, allowing to interpret it as a secular form of American post-Protestant proselytism.
About the Authors
A. Sidorov
MGIMO of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russia; Diplomatic Academy of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russia
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
SIDOROV Andrei Yu. – PhD in History, Associate Professor at the Department of International Relations and Russian Foreign Policy of MGIMO of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russia, Associate Professor at the Department of International Relations of the Diplomatic Academy of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russia
V. Fradkova
MGIMO of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russia; Diplomatic Academy of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russia
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
FRADKOVA Viktoria I. – Candidate of Historical Sciences, Associate Professor at the Department of International Relations and Russian Foreign Policy of MGIMO, Associate Professor at the Department of International Relations of the Diplomatic Academy of the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affair
References
1. Alalykin D.S. YAvlyayutsya li SSHA imperiej? Plyusy i minusy // URL: http://samlib.ru/a/alalykin_d_s/usimper.shtml
2. Alhimenkov M.A. Strategiya administracii Dzh. Bajdena po sohraneniyu amerikanskoj global’noj gegemonii // Problemy nacional’noj strategii. 2021. № 3. S. 25–41
3. Brutenc K.N. Velikaya geopoliticheskaya revolyuciya. M.: Mezhdunarodnye otnosheniya, 2014. – 682 s.
4. Galstyan A. Amerikanskaya isklyuchitel’nost’ v menyayushchemsya mire // URL: https://globalaffairs.ru/articles/amerikanskaya-isklyuchitelnost-v-menyayushhemsya-mire/
5. Garbuzov V.N. Svet i teni amerikanskoj isklyuchitel’nosti // SSHA i Kanada: ekonomika, politika, kul’tura. 2020. № 11. S. 5–21
6. Dvorkin A.L. Sektovedenie. Izd. 3-e. N. Novgorod: Hristianskaya biblioteka, 2014. – 813 s.
7. Istoriya SSHA v dokumentah. 1900–1945 // URL: http://www.grinchevskiy.ru/1900-1945/popravka-ruzvelta.php
8. Kissindzher G. Diplomatiya / per. s angl. M.: Ladomir, 1997. – 847 s.
9. Krasheninnikova V.YU. Rossiya – Amerika. Holodnaya vojna kul’tur. Kak amerikanskie cennosti prelomlyayut videnie Rossii. M.: Evropa, 2007. – 388 s.
10. Lavrov S.V. Global’noj politike nuzhny otkrytost’ i demokratiya // URL: http://www.mid.ru/press_service/minister_speeches/-/asset_publisher/7OvQR5KJWVmR/content/id/375448
11. Nemirovskaya L.Z. Problema sociokul’turnoj identichnosti i identifikacii // URL: http://vestnik-rosnou.ru/pdf/n1y2012/p20.pdf
12. Pokudov Z.V. Koncepciya «amerikanskoj isklyuchitel’nosti» vo vneshnej politike B. Obamy // Obshchestvo: filosofiya, istoriya, kul’tura. 2020. № 7. S. 84–88
13. Prihod’ko O.V., Smirnov P.E. Prezidentstvo D. Trampa: novizna i preemstvennost’ v amerikanskoj strategii // Vestnik MGIMO-Universiteta. 2018. № 6. S. 81–109
14. Samujlov S.M. Vneshnepoliticheskij mekhanizm SSHA: evolyuciya, reformirovanie, problemy (1947–2008 gg.). Avtoreferat dis. ... d-ra ist. nauk. M., 2010. – 48 s.
15. Samujlov S.M. O roli stereotipov vo vneshnej politike SSHA // Svobodnaya mysl’. 2008. № 3. S. 19–32
16. Sovremennaya vneshnyaya politika SSHA. V 2 tomah / otv. red. G.A. Trofimenko. M.: Nauka, 1984. T. 1. – 466 s.
17. Sovremennye mezhdunarodnye otnosheniya. Uchebnik / pod red. A.V. Torkunova, A.V. Mal’gina. M.: Aspekt Press, 2012. – 687 s.
18. Stoun O., Kuznik P. Nerasskazannaya istoriya SSHA / per. s angl. M.: KoLibri; Azbuka-Attikus, 2015. – 191 s.
19. Hantington S. Kto my? Vyzovy amerikanskoj nacional’noj identichnosti / per. s angl. M.: AST, Tranzitkniga, 2004. – 635 s.
20. SHtol’ V., Zadohin A. SSHA – istoki i predely amerikanskogo imperializma // Obozrevatel’–Observer. 2018. № 7. S. 5–16
21. Diplomatic History. September. 2004 // Время новостей. 2006. № 67. 18 апреля // URL: http://www.vremya.ru/2006/67/13/150087.html
22. Biden J. R. Jr. Why America Must Lead Again: Rescuing US Foreign Policy After Trump // Foreign Affairs. Vol. 99. № 2. March/April 2020. Р. 64–76 // URL: https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/united-states/2020-01-23/why-america-must-lead-again
23. http://tsitaty.com/цитата/175187
Review
For citations:
Sidorov A., Fradkova V. The doctrine of “regime change” in American foreign policy tradition and ideology. Обозреватель–Observer. 2023;(1):17-29. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.48137/2074-2975_2023_1_17
Views:
122
Email this article 